+ w( Y! @ L: z& ?" ^+ K- _; T6 [! M; Y" S0 c! X
/ S/ D6 j& `4 T2 C
: X8 n* X' s3 \' @% L* X* O
# t7 `5 d) s' X
-1666666666234567890 1 `6 O' f! l" \4 |-1666666666234567890 : M9 W: ?, h4 `) L K; [$ }+ {true " q2 \* |& k) H8 B-1666666666234567890 4 R3 ^$ ~4 {9 vtrue 4 ]1 ]6 t9 T2 H# v) e4 }9 q2 A6 Z4 p-1666666666234567890+ k- `' R0 l2 T/ ~
true ) ?: P& d" b9 f% Y-1666666666234567890 6 f% a1 D0 @* W/ z) Rtrue 8 t1 a1 }5 ?6 c% V2 `6 s[ -1666666666234567890 ]8 j$ {! X' |' X
[ -1/14 ] , }/ H. [) U \5 f: ^# S/ K% \( y$ E% w: ~1 m- m 作者: 孤寂冷逍遥 时间: 2012-1-11 12:42 作者: lilianjie 时间: 2012-1-11 12:49
ss:=12345678111;ss;+ D- q1 Y0 R) t# S# s: F) r
s:=0x12345678111;ss; ; ]$ N i( X" g1 a, ]) d: V) ^' @7 }
sss:=Factorization(ss);sss;2 v* n* j$ M5 X7 z7 C2 u( O
sss1:=Factorisation(s);sss1; ; B* m& C# t) d4 Z1 c! bFactorizationToInteger(sss); ) t: }/ F$ m! r. xFactorisationToInteger(sss1) ;2 U& v! F3 b) w7 f" L
Facint(sss1);因子分解和还原ssss:=Intseq(ss, 2);ssss;- d( U+ x' O* [
SequenceToInteger(ssss, 2); 4 P$ k _' m8 I6 cssss:=Intseq(ss, 17);ssss; 6 R/ q$ ]# I; k$ b+ y+ QSequenceToInteger(ssss, 17);# K* {- D$ x2 x) ?
ssss1:=Intseq(s, 17);ssss1; ; e3 @; K' f* x+ MSequenceToInteger(ssss1, 17);转成2和17进制 6 G6 `+ V3 L" n* v% j3 O. V : f' s, V' R+ [" M% l. B7 }123456781117 ], r3 i# @9 E$ c5 u
12345678111+ M& ~0 N* j, G$ i
[ <3, 1>, <13, 1>, <31, 1>, <1447, 1>, <7057, 1> ]7 [* O. {, P1 `0 d+ P1 v
[ <3, 1>, <83, 1>, <34129, 1>, <147209, 1> ] * i/ h7 A4 S. K% y1 W7 B12345678111 ! u" z( g* u, \8 w12509998942893 h4 ~( g$ f# R8 K
1250999894289% X; p6 h4 Q7 J+ x
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, + @( j& ^2 ^. @* Q2 d/ Y! |1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1 ] 4 g/ L8 A. J. l123456781116 u" A: t/ _' p& ^8 M
[ 8, 6, 6, 4, 0, 8, 1, 13, 1 ] * q# d4 c" R% ]# Q+ m5 d9 N* b123456781114 |: E- o% E& o4 s5 ?4 N
[ 14, 6, 7, 11, 9, 15, 11, 5, 9, 10 ] ' J2 ~% C2 R6 B: W" h J1250999894289作者: lilianjie 时间: 2012-1-11 13:12 本帖最后由 lilianjie 于 2012-1-11 13:31 编辑 4 u' O( k4 c: P4 | 8 Q; |: u" M3 [" [6 u( d0 {( qZ:=IntegerRing(5) ;Z; 模5等价类环n := 1666666666234567890;* r9 l( I: q2 i; I
> n;, j: b6 ?# O/ y) k
n1:=Z!1111111111111111111111;n1;+ Z/ s) W! U& v; M: Y. s. Y8 \
n2:=Z!11333331111111111111111;n2; 5 T2 M' z% g& | C 9 T) A: v! i; x" ^! z) ^. E1 M6 y# C& V' U3 P( w' N+ M' J7 A" M* [
K:=Z!n1+Z!n2;K;7 w1 K# T) M# n% s# c
. n, ^$ d3 j$ h9 e* W4 |2 H
IsField(Z); 是域吗Characteristic(Z);环特征+ o& i7 r: ^! ?- p( G L
IsFinite(Z);有限环吗 z$ A0 ]; c9 ^5 ], @
IsCommutative(Z);可换吗 / v; g+ i( p3 M& j7 @2 V. dIsOrdered(Z);有序吗-------应有不过这函数没有这功能IsEuclideanDomain(Z);欧整环吗------欧环还有非整的。。。。 k. q ~# [$ P* k5 S
IsPID(Z) ;主理想整环吗 9 f. s: T% s" B5 S % ^$ n! J* Y2 `IsUFD(Z) ;唯一分解吗/ x& L$ X( O/ ?2 \; x
IsDivisionRing(Z) ;除环吗 ; n- P4 S' l/ Z3 q4 K! p5 kIsEuclideanRing(Z) ;欧环吗! o- Y9 ~! H" i- Q; d# a
IsPrincipalIdealRing(Z) ;主理想整环吗' G9 H( o+ e6 `7 a& T
IsDomain(Z) ;整环吗FieldOfFractions(Z);分式域& b0 P b$ v$ L, s, F
UnitGroup(Z);单位群 . i3 v8 |7 l' n( k$ dMultiplicativeGroup(Z);乘群6 C/ h+ h/ ?2 {- t4 D# }6 C9 t5 n
Category(Z) ;范畴Parent(Z) ;父环8 Q, |" `: T4 Q. L
PrimeRing(Z);素环单环和本原环不同Center(Z) ;中心 7 k ]$ o. C5 n, ^AdditiveGroup(Z) ;加群-----就第行一特点ClassGroup(Z) ;类群----------只有Z才有------难懂理想类群更难懂 3 Y' Q( h- T% O( n2 ^ r$ u& B$ D& `# h1 V8 V
ZZ:=IntegerRing() ;ZZ; * M7 v# t7 [) i" WClassGroup(ZZ) ; 5 F# u: P* M e; @% _& K* p ; V5 M" O2 Z7 m; ^: i===========! j2 R: b3 K4 M) `4 p$ y
- c' N. Q9 A9 E0 M4 I l1 v% p# n% l
Residue class ring of integers modulo 5& u( e; Y5 N% _8 T, u. i
1666666666234567890 + z7 N. x8 E4 g! p8 o1 ' a- l9 }% M$ ~8 ~% y1 % ?; F' f/ X! r, O, [) J3 W2 ! p1 U) X, h' H8 C8 Ttrue" F/ C2 _) A2 B! f
5- G, I' N1 B5 `, F: ?2 q. O
true 5 ; N+ W, T) d$ [8 Mtrue) a% s9 o( n/ D7 Z" f* m
false0 G7 L/ P3 y" a: d, y' w2 O
true + z- r6 e3 l+ E* z, ]true * z( n- f, d! N) Ztrue0 Q* J1 |* E8 o6 d6 Y
true ; H }3 C- w) z( j0 }true) B" t l/ e7 m% [7 f- m# O
true" U+ h- k/ e$ [8 b- g( Z9 Q
true 5 x' P! w- ], C; v5 O/ L# KResidue class ring of integers modulo 5' R1 r! L- T4 \. R% @
Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/4; N; i& f \; H# p m2 B
Defined on 1 generator, |( s0 n9 S% ~7 }2 i% p. Q
Relations: ' f- C' |& t) B+ o7 p6 U; m$ g 4*$.1 = 0 ' O! @( E6 _: b) h; {Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/4( n7 o! [- G( _$ x0 |& d! B+ F8 D
Defined on 1 generator: ?9 k3 h. S g' C7 K" |- S
Relations: ' [8 i' |2 l A$ P( E, S( k+ I 4*$.1 = 03 }& l& ~# @ d/ K# l# ~. [+ E
RngIntRes 3 N/ o6 ^5 {8 j9 \1 N( W2 c, ~Power Structure of RngIntRes 6 }6 m( v5 W8 k n. e; p, QResidue class ring of integers modulo 5 8 c% M. W4 n* E, c+ t1 zResidue class ring of integers modulo 5, S% ], U) J) L
Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/5 & d0 P/ @" T& m. V, Y$ w3 X" e. c% vDefined on 1 generator % s r( n" ]; f8 _2 ?: p: i/ PRelations: ' ` [/ T; k5 ? U 5*$.1 = 0 % T; }" i# D) m, I; |: J1 h) a% q* T! T; T" J( a
>> ClassGroup(Z) ; 0 v; m% Q6 M; A ^ $ I8 L* e9 Z7 u5 WRuntime error in 'ClassGroup': Bad argument types 0 u# U9 b$ P1 @" W, D: cArgument types given: RngIntRes# i+ m, V+ d' b
# \. ]+ q6 r# q( u# m9 F! M
Integer Ring: t. J/ |2 t; i) k9 U
Abelian Group of order 1作者: lilianjie 时间: 2012-1-11 13:52
Z:=IntegerRing(12) ;Z; # K- V) `0 |5 x' Q/ f
UnitGroup(Z);3 `. u- \# }4 R) ?
MultiplicativeGroup(Z);6 g" A; } {8 s' f
Category(Z) ; 1 N6 x; H X! Q$ u% @$ PPrimeRing(Z); ; Q( _' Y# h, y# p! WAdditiveGroup(Z) ;3 K( M9 u! [1 p& [0 m+ f9 Z
7 ^" x7 [4 Z j7 u! A- m7 \Z:=IntegerRing(13) ;Z; * a- T' \: o8 d* a
UnitGroup(Z); . b6 {- B- d0 B9 r% @MultiplicativeGroup(Z);5 ?9 q& W2 D: X" Q# B- A& B5 @
Category(Z) ;) L5 ^3 B0 t: C! R5 Q0 r" `
PrimeRing(Z); + D2 S9 |$ u: _4 M1 }AdditiveGroup(Z) ; ' B, y0 F' o* t1 P: m9 R# l' l2 A' {% t0 t# }$ G$ x
& @$ a- }5 J( ~2 D3 H
. M& W' U7 h7 i
Residue class ring of integers modulo 12; C g( r; v" w$ Z9 Z5 P' C
Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/2 + Z/2( u+ A/ I1 s3 k; w3 S4 f/ k
Defined on 2 generators & K6 a1 B2 P# J C/ n; ^5 p- LRelations: + I7 L ~- k2 \3 X8 Y | 2*$.1 = 03 S& U+ i1 w' a6 O# c
2*$.2 = 0. x6 \0 O2 p8 `* h
Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/2 + Z/2非素数环的乘群同构两个小群的直积(1*11 5*7)Defined on 2 generators* ?- V" O% m: G1 D! j
Relations: 2*$.1 = 04 D1 {8 i- e1 q5 A0 B6 ~( M
2*$.2 = 0 # K+ X& x3 \# g1 {2 M' qRngIntRes5 Z/ g# J$ t) ]
Residue class ring of integers modulo 12 $ p2 y+ i% S( i7 j+ n9 H6 J! x: TAbelian Group isomorphic to Z/12. V3 I. f [) v! v: y
Defined on 1 generator 1 m) E# A; d3 t: w aRelations: _' a/ q1 n S& B+ z5 B/ K 12*$.1 = 0/ t2 h' L1 d/ a
Residue class ring of integers modulo 13 : t" g' F3 L s/ P7 B6 `9 sAbelian Group isomorphic to Z/12 ' s( s* [; b9 }" U# x9 ODefined on 1 generator4 \) J8 [8 u4 V. R
Relations:& q1 q; X0 q! L ^
12*$.1 = 0 * c# _8 G" l8 hAbelian Group isomorphic to Z/12 素数环的乘群同构Z13-1=Z12Defined on 1 generator) F3 T$ u' x( K6 C. I+ p& |& Q
Relations: ) g, N' \2 W' y3 k6 C U 12*$.1 = 0 + a- U4 |% |$ n0 y, k( V+ ?RngIntRes % t5 r! |3 R( b% \Residue class ring of integers modulo 132 h% I7 m0 N+ @8 P C5 t
Abelian Group isomorphic to Z/13 , N- m& K; \8 u [! f' CDefined on 1 generator) J) s; K% \8 z4 J* }& y( _
Relations:2 j6 j4 v" H" G( N3 Z8 @! V1 w
13*$.1 = 0作者: lilianjie 时间: 2012-1-11 14:24 本帖最后由 lilianjie 于 2012-1-11 14:25 编辑 ; k; y9 ~0 z' `- @1 N' A
" U4 N, Q E! ]3 X. y1 _
Z:=IntegerRing() ;Z; 3 d9 h( P8 P5 y; k( m! R2 _0 M ) s% U+ H: H* ^: CR:=IntegerRing(12) ;R; 1 f5 j$ K6 T0 n6 G; t0 i2 {
S:=IntegerRing(13) ;S; . b N7 z6 z1 z3 U- r* a4 P/ B" q& F6 u3 w( [( C+ m7 ^4 ]5 A
; ^2 w8 u$ |" A. g) B* e. }
PrimeRing(R) ;/ M( D( }' e; {* u: q) Q2 S
Centre(R) ; ) R. ]. r" S; K" _- I; C 8 ^ M! b( U% A3 N6 ]! L# \Characteristic(R) ;: X' a( A' h5 }# t
# R ;阶----元素数1 _# E0 Y# W3 G) f7 @
IsPID(R) ;非素数不是整环不是极大理想整环,但都有极大理想公因子IsDomain(R) ; 4 i- W+ h+ O; k1 j; xHas**(R) ; 1 {8 N. z0 E& ?- I m9 A* ^9 c. b' u. p# Q2 D
IsPID(S) ; & ~( y8 x1 H5 H+ S8 D4 j1 IIsDomain(S) ;$ U( l. A; [) ^$ i2 p$ L
Has**(S) ;, I! s" T: I8 t V! C
R eq S ;& C h3 A3 G; v# Q* I5 L( U" A" J( d
R ne S ; 8 x* H& u: ]" Q7 Z) ]1 g9 Z6 i5 y- @# X4 M/ o, \( h& P
Parent(R!123) arent(S!123) ; # S- l6 |. R' p+ ]Category(R!234) ;Category(S!234) ; ) D5 h u5 O" t0 @ Y0 k* k ` 9 r+ X% l' d2 |3 X! O+ sa:=Random(R) ;a;b:=Random(S) ;b;+ | p7 z/ o1 o Y4 t4 f
Representative(R) ; . G4 f. P0 `/ \$ dRepresentative(S) ;6 }* J; D" \9 ?+ l6 Q) [1 V
3 u5 c7 \, o% s; U: n(R!a) in R ; " X& j) n+ T1 N- B( i3 E(S!b) notin S ;% M1 g2 i) ~* L# c/ e) [
IsUnit(a) ; 是单位吗, O) p* D5 M: e* o: Q
IsIdempotent(a) ;是幂等元吗 : _/ C' f2 Q5 I" pIsNilpotent(b) ;是幂零元吗 `" D+ [- X/ Z3 m/ l2 |& [) cIsZeroDivisor(a) ;可除零吗3 P$ ?& |8 [: i* C1 m
IsIrreducible(Z!b) ; 可约吗IsPrime(Z!a) ; 0 \- g. f. H$ Z9 V, c " J* w Y3 m' V5 wZ!a gt Z!b ;/ n% a% y; Q6 T* h5 t
Z!a ge Z!b ;8 H$ H- n! h! I- V4 G+ V7 t( T
Z!a lt Z!b ;: a/ _' {9 ^. @' e. c8 u4 {
Z!a le Z!b ;只有同类环才可比较元素大小,Maximum(Z!a, Z!b) ;( P6 i7 m# ^0 Q9 m( z
Minimum(Z) ;$ p; x4 x6 t( j% g' }7 s w/ p1 h
/ K* q7 X: [! C4 u1 t5 _- @
Maximum(S) ; ( l/ F% q4 e+ K3 GMinimum(Z!a, Z!b) ;9 K' X, A% j+ h9 a7 O9 k1 t
Minimum(R) ; 4 R5 c3 k( p9 l4 S1 q0 g. B t$ z, x; f3 ? W6 ~
) E4 N0 A: a* N8 U& \) l 4 |3 k4 R2 X ?4 l2 aInteger Ring9 x$ c! F: \9 h0 e* Q9 m0 \2 g
Residue class ring of integers modulo 12 9 |# T% A z; q) k0 PResidue class ring of integers modulo 13 . A# [/ {$ T( @, n$ j5 ]Residue class ring of integers modulo 12 & g( s& L) x/ E M! F" F3 q& D+ AResidue class ring of integers modulo 12! C7 n }/ o$ Q' g, V3 m
123 l( m; l1 Y; [" V9 V
127 ^" w! R( T7 Y3 a+ N
false" w' S% t2 B0 l
false: A; B, O" S o
true5 T7 _3 C3 r* t0 k
true- q5 N( Y4 f+ t* \4 J+ ]
true' D8 q3 W# H/ Q6 [9 T" k
true: D4 S9 s8 |" U" q( i
false $ D) [ G: G- v! q1 xtrue + w# t5 |9 c, Q2 s" a2 iResidue class ring of integers modulo 12 3 `$ d8 v" }9 fResidue class ring of integers modulo 13" o- q, \4 X$ {. [; ~4 D. F# X F
RngIntResElt* Y. x1 d1 M& g/ h$ \' t5 Y: P
RngIntResElt% ], l1 K! w i# j- ?- Z
9! J# L2 O8 |: K
12 j2 f" i* w7 N& f
0" o W4 @0 E |: C! a0 w
0" s( N t) x1 N( k& N3 M
true% b6 z2 u V3 M- B3 w
false0 y1 M1 V0 G( b* p6 B
false 7 u' S6 t* V% ?* Q2 dtrue 7 l7 P& x* b' A0 ~$ W/ Ifalse 0 M6 A' A( c; c- ~" Ktrue , ]% z6 ^' ?2 `. lfalse 9 e7 L( G" p: H" Q4 qfalse `3 b* @; q1 v6 P
false( W: c; S8 y" s4 a" l9 l4 c' T$ g4 X
false % t, d) m/ _0 i. F$ v2 S( ktrue3 q0 e5 S) r% N$ \& P# x- ^; I
true 1 c5 T7 o; k8 ~( d7 G120 d# r+ g5 ?& S& |$ F
1 " C* ^4 O6 Y$ G/ J/ Z: ]8 T3 }0 a5 o! M0 v
>> Maximum(S) ; 6 X) t/ c% n+ {* U$ z ^ * T L: q9 J7 B# |7 G; `Runtime error in 'Maximum': Bad argument types - c$ d n4 b$ F: ?Argument types given: RngIntRes 6 Y; B' k. U9 ^! g: N2 V5 W+ a" Y" j7 v/ Y
9 9 Z8 o4 R( U) _$ E) J# V; s6 l0 c! _/ E- l4 x
>> Minimum(R) ; ; S4 X( _8 S% T1 w& E ^ 6 o* j! U; L+ ?' J7 a/ q( ^7 i8 j+ pRuntime error in 'Minimum': Bad argument types . q- C* ?7 ^8 f1 L2 _Argument types given: RngIntRes作者: lilianjie1 时间: 2012-1-11 15:48 本帖最后由 lilianjie1 于 2012-1-11 15:56 编辑 ( p6 V9 f0 a# s% x# `: e3 K
2 b1 |0 ^* c# V6 O& e3 G: L
Z:=IntegerRing() ;Z; 1 V- j) o8 J7 w3 m7 ?" l4 }
I12:=ideal< Z | 12 >; V# q8 `( A0 k5 d9 t( J. qI12; 9 l3 K4 v6 n- A8 dZZ:=IntegerRing(15) ;ZZ; 5 L y. u, c1 G3 i9 dIZZ15:=ideal< Z | 15 >;; J4 e" N6 m/ g) c
IZZ15;& n! _: p6 g9 W& w6 V
I12 eq IZZ15;- l: Y, z6 v- r9 X S2 B
Q1:=quo< Z | 12 >;Q1; # e3 A% e; a+ j$ J) [2 V( ?ZZZ:=IntegerRing(5) ;ZZ; & m3 b3 X2 `( M, e( f& V, g- C
IZZZ5:=ideal< Z | 5 >; * ]% c# d4 F' g; z! m+ B4 D% d9 _IZZZ5;7 t/ w" c+ _; m# _% ^* ^
% C5 t. F6 g; u7 G w) z; C) ~I12 * IZZ15; 理想和/积/并/交,, W) T0 d! u' U% G. \8 o0 Z: G
理想和是理想对应两(可多个)元素加, 1 a) ^! g \7 U! j3 Y* k2 Y6 \理想积是两理想(可多个)对应元素积, . P/ M/ G! V) Q1 `- A( i理想并就两(可多个)理想元素并,就不一定还是理想, " x1 S& [ v% C& K6 Z8 v理想交是理想(可多个)元素交,理想交一定还是理想,+ C9 G$ o: z; S: k+ ~6 Y& X
0 K' W% W I. c" Q! n) q理想积是理想交的真子集,极大理想交是理想------J根 * m% o5 x% V# e e9 q理想商就理想间同态:是必须能整除 : F) P( G5 [9 j. q, k8 v TI12 + IZZ15; 0 C+ z: f2 a% C3 dI12 meet IZZ15; 5 X( Y- C* C& X+ [3 r& N& L K6 { v+ V1 G; T% k+ v
I12 * IZZZ5;; }! e2 d" e$ l7 q- ?. ?% M, F+ k! g
I12 + IZZZ5; ! R, D! t- \0 N' y, Q( x" N% Q3 k) LI12 meet IZZZ5; 5 [9 R- J& L* oI12 / IZZZ5; , U1 E. v" ^" q+ SIZZZ5/ I12 ;2 {( S4 L6 [( d
Z * IZZZ5; ' ^# [: R- G0 U9 p a, z1 T: PI12 + IZZZ5;( ?. x8 O0 V7 z$ x& k- v1 I- p
IZZ15 meet IZZZ5; / `3 v" z: a4 C( k0 o5 rIZZ15 / IZZZ5;Z meet IZZZ5; ) s$ F2 L: V, G5 QI12 meet IZZZ5;8 e" I1 |0 X* |* Z
IZZ15 meet IZZZ5; $ _3 z! W7 O5 C1 `IZZ15 / IZZZ5; ! T$ d* {9 b8 v) g% z$ ]2 O + L- l* l7 k/ b+ }3 U- bI12 subset IZZZ5;运算后的各种理想互相是否包含IZZ15 subset IZZZ5; * ~- l0 i( L& S+ jIZZ15 subset IZZZ5; . j5 x# Z7 c5 A. xIZZZ5 subset IZZ15; 9 }; g/ C' L* D6 O. |Integer Ring ; K7 x+ t0 F1 n7 l3 zIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 12% W) E$ j) {4 W v6 {3 Z
Residue class ring of integers modulo 15 * i6 _5 H- S$ e( ?* [9 y1 i5 g" ~Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 15! p+ u& M- B" q
false 2 S+ Z5 s9 S" n2 _, IResidue class ring of integers modulo 12 9 M4 T6 s% T. y0 k6 ^5 KResidue class ring of integers modulo 15 & O, r, h: S6 t/ W: g% e" JIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 5: d! s- D. K! Y2 s, ^ L
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 180 ! ~7 [1 [/ ?0 x1 C) T: {; @Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 34 \4 z$ J4 H: r2 W
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 60. ~# _' P: ^0 A
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 60 * \+ @/ F# D! b4 G. aInteger Ring ) \" K) I* J# h2 g5 w8 hIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 60 8 p( V; Z& d' ~8 h! f3 A& l, A9 r- `5 i& q- K
>> I12 / IZZZ5;5 U- q9 y$ P6 F- e: e7 I% |
^8 o/ O4 v2 Z! A: A2 g
Runtime error in '/': Argument 2 must divide argument 1. & N8 d0 o9 D7 v. t% L: e ! \0 p1 w( t8 s2 \4 N' L/ e' K( \# Q5 N8 a: S/ C8 a6 O Q6 c
>> IZZZ5/ I12 ;& }2 \3 ~, @ W" T4 u% b: [
^ / B6 B- v2 Q- p9 U6 {Runtime error in '/': Argument 2 must divide argument 1.+ Z% d! N' ?) U* p: |) k7 Q
" ]1 s/ v& u1 P) OIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 50 K/ ?% q! n1 S- N" z0 c; p) t
Integer Ring* k: e! l2 ^; X! H, p
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 15 ( R( W6 ~* G7 ~5 p L3 C3 i" [! \6 Q0 KIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 3 , f+ i5 q0 ]9 R r+ d8 f/ gMapping from: Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 3 to RngInt: Z N9 R8 b- h& uIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 5 % c* d- O! E1 t3 l" d/ _Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 603 ?; d$ d. l9 C* A* p7 ]
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 15 3 |, y6 c0 c! C. }) J/ w: x1 SIdeal of Integer Ring generated by 3 ) A7 F$ D7 N6 s, n4 JMapping from: Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 3 to RngInt: Z7 k# p$ y; A8 c. \" c# A
: ?6 h. [5 n3 L$ k3 H! f; S6 v
false 3 V+ T$ _( u `' T! I# K3 _2 atrue * R5 H% d: L; T* @, c7 [true4 K9 e2 V8 d9 @$ H5 r7 G6 Y/ e7 Q/ W
false作者: lilianjie1 时间: 2012-1-11 16:39
Z:=IntegerRing() ;Z; z( H, t8 x7 o4 B8 aI12:=ideal< Z | 13 >;) T, M. C: }& r G( `; P
I12; ( o n# s7 k" V, h5 a( f/ YZZ:=IntegerRing(60) ;ZZ; , U. p' e# _- x; u. }0 V
IZZ15:=ideal< ZZ | 31 >; ' {8 X5 T# N4 h8 z2 ?3 }2 \, WIZZ15; , J. G' Q% L4 s- g* w$ mResidueClassField(I12);( n) M8 h" z' d4 [
ResidueClassField(IZZ15);环和极大理想的商构成域---剩余类域,剩余类环中的素数都是极大理想 3 l4 i! V/ U; n( eloc< Z | 19> ; n1 \1 V# A1 r K: x, `# B: h" R
loc< Z | 17> ; B( K3 R$ B8 W2 ?) {% Hloc< Z | 131> ;局部化:一个素理想到原环元素的映射 4 R6 E }; f" H& p6 u4 D! g5 X5 Vext< Z | > ;超越扩张到一元多项式 1 ~: G/ ], J/ \. {) Kext< ZZ | > ;0 b) {9 W8 M! G
0 F6 A6 S& C, `; }' A+ K
ext< Z, 2 | > ;超越扩张到多元多项式 0 T2 P$ x) l. X' u7 n1 R 8 C" f/ A8 K) U Iext< Z, 3 | > Completion(Z, I12) ; " M% C8 n$ o0 v8 h; T# B8 J0 e" C! t, b2 C3 N1 w- d; q0 _8 T
5 o E1 G; M% A1 F2 b" x- h' fcomp<Z |I12 >; $ ]/ b1 O% t h 素理想零理想完备化,和P进环联系起来 7 c7 ^' r3 j' t3 z' {4 A
Completion(Z, 0) ;& M' p2 g$ t* V ]7 n8 v
comp<Z |0 >; " o& z; I' {6 D' i: {7 K" @# x( o$ j, Y& _6 Q
Integer Ring6 B+ f. E, u9 ?) B/ L8 F2 q5 H
Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 13 $ ~$ I0 c3 x/ O- V7 OResidue class ring of integers modulo 600 M, {5 R0 M. b; S4 u
Residue class ring of integers modulo 60 + q& e2 x& {+ P+ F0 |- n% UFinite field of size 139 v0 s6 ?) W. u' r. v
Mapping from: RngInt: Z to GF(13)# m) |" P0 Y1 \6 z" W8 \
modulo 13 ! m7 s: m; @( i& r" X( K+ _4 I# f L9 b
>> ResidueClassField(IZZ15);/ y/ \9 {- e8 {& F, S
^; e0 P2 [/ K: B8 f+ u a; T4 ?
Runtime error in 'ResidueClassField': Bad argument types 7 p2 ~8 ]! I+ h/ J- C6 gArgument types given: RngIntRes; M2 @1 t( W4 h2 N! K% R
$ T* }/ H/ [4 o+ g3 M& B6 Q5 d. _
Valuation ring of Rational Field with generator 19 1 B" s7 V& h, `+ ^0 M3 s2 X6 ~Mapping from: RngInt: Z to Valuation ring of Rational Field with generator 19 & P5 ^ V% U0 p# G9 w" XValuation ring of Rational Field with generator 176 G- M, q$ B) `' L
Mapping from: RngInt: Z to Valuation ring of Rational Field with generator 17 " t/ d" ~& l. @Valuation ring of Rational Field with generator 131 4 K, @$ X; N# [, c1 e+ K( ZMapping from: RngInt: Z to Valuation ring of Rational Field with generator 131 ) {3 s: C' e9 hUnivariate Polynomial Ring over Integer Ring 2 q% I7 g* a- D5 \7 VUnivariate Polynomial Ring over IntegerRing(60) W. X3 S) G( C* { 2 q* E0 O$ e# d4 g9 I7 _8 H7 g) E>> ext< Z, 2 | > ; 0 w0 Q! r: E& I9 e( s3 x( l6 s! \ ^ 6 N+ k" ^# v' R0 w: C$ ^Runtime error: This constructer is no longer supported1 c- v6 c3 @# Z5 ^
+ S( N o- C" k* }7 x, c
% g' G3 S3 t: _) h/ t. z>> ext< Z, 3 | > 1 ^) Y: q7 q" Y2 p3 S ^ 1 ^4 ]2 E/ a& M8 T1 }Runtime error: This constructer is no longer supported ' `6 ]+ @) h( q! |8 M6 K) O 2 I: U0 a3 g! J0 C# z, P13-adic ring ! m) v3 ]1 y S5 g% KMapping from: RngInt: Z to pAdicRing(13); E3 B, ]* y8 y8 _" p, e2 c/ A
+ } t/ g: W9 e( P1 sCompletion( & T# d' a! ]/ p4 y- X1 T: v- ~2 i Z: Integer Ring, 3 n3 v! F7 Z) \ P: Ideal of Integer Ring generated by 0 ( |/ _, S* U6 l( C/ _