[摘自 水木清华站] 2 c3 ^- o2 j" O% U; c) b O + K: j4 |" F, s& Q" w" f
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对于SQL中的TEXT、IMAGE、MEMO字段的存取,可以采用下列程序: _3 h2 h4 A. N
BLOB字段的读取: ) c9 v" L2 @9 Y: j# j$ Z6 B TBlobSTream* TemplateStream; 1 z: H4 Q. m, j# j/ r& O- Q char* TempPlatePtr; 9 N- T* l) |& y4 E) N+ W 5 m! v3 P0 J7 ^; v/ _% E TemplateStream=new TBlobStream((TBlobField*)WebQuery->FieldByName 2 r# `. x* Q, {$ i3 A% a8 n ("SearchTem"),bmReadWrite); : P2 e8 w, R" A/ C0 S
TemplatePtr= new char[TemplateStream->Size]; 5 a% d# Z) e( Z! j TemplateStream->Read(TemplatePtr, TemplateStream->Size); 8 E# u! n4 k7 [8 }% k0 ~4 ]5 P% L( X
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BLOB字段的写入: - I7 j! i* i) M$ q. M0 n TBlobSTream* TemplateStream; ! l4 ~+ D. S4 _; R% [' m
char* TempPlatePtr; 1 n& ]2 }3 k$ o( @+ h
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TemplateStream=new TBlobStream((TBlobField*)WebQuery->FieldByName : n0 {* ~( V% X W+ J# {5 C2 }
("SearchTem"),bmReadWrite); + ^) o* \5 C5 ~) J7 l% M
TemplatePtr= new char[TemplateStream->Size]; 8 |6 E5 R/ O+ L
TemplateStream->Write(TemplatePtr, TemplateStream->Size); 8 V3 q7 A7 }9 I
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补充: , {6 V& a2 R- j获得字段的大小用函数datalength 7 g; ?' D0 z+ |- D8 F
, H, l5 u8 ~; cSQL Server端要作一点设置: # b# B* R) o6 L0 nBy default, WRITETEXT is a nonlogged operation. This means that # C) E+ d! Y$ @0 ?- X% p7 U6 U% z
text or image data is not logged when it is written into the database. 2 w4 N V! x. [; f" R$ Z* `, }To use WRITETEXT in its default, nonlogged state, & g7 T) e& p& |0 @
//注意!! ' S, t' m% d4 m! u6 M" W4 Z; X
the system administrator must use the sp_dboption system stored - G% E9 ~ l( m; ^4 ]1 P
procedure to set select into/bulkcopy, ' D' x K: Q# g: w3 ^
// ) Z- W2 ?- R( d! Z- jwhich allows nonlogged data to be inserted. 2 Y0 A% @% u( n4 O' Q& R- [0 I
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做了试验,直接写SQL语句好象不行. % ?; i. w6 K! S! @8 j! a
____________________________________________________________________ # `. R) n1 @& a. y0 T 一些注意事项和一个例子 ' I* E2 K/ W- e$ U$ F, R+ U8 w在写入时: + S8 W' u: z$ k% N
(1)如果使用的是TTable,则要将其ReadOnly属性先置为false,然后调用Edit函数; 5 V: B S1 g) G, r(2)如果使用的是TQuery,则要将其RequestLive属性先置为true,然后调用Edit函数; ' d" p4 y; [" a* O使得TTable(TQuery)是可写的. 4 \) `+ L1 a- I/ s# y! e( f
8 [. U/ z4 |( B9 q0 h* {* B下面是一个使用TQuery往content表(主键file_id)中插入一条记录的例子, . Y; d( e) K3 O- L6 M
script为一个BLOB字段: * }! V# l8 |& _( N7 E1 U TBlobStream *pScriptStream; 5 O" N/ t: H. K //插入一条记录 + p( H7 p1 k: Y; u u+ N
strSQL1="insert into content(file_id,script,key_image) values('"; ! x7 z/ _! k0 Y* V; P$ J) c/ I
strSQL1=strSQL1+m_szFileID+"',null,null)"; 5 E3 x/ j1 @3 G1 M3 d+ @/ v dmStoryEditor->qryExec->SQL->Clear(); * \! e" p7 V3 f! @; R c8 v6 p
dmStoryEditor->qryExec->SQL->Add(strSQL1); & K/ l9 U9 C5 p* ~! q! f/ e+ B7 [3 e2 b
dmStoryEditor->qryExec->ExecSQL(); # x9 Z1 M8 f4 }6 j6 Q' D dmStoryEditor->qryExec->Close(); 5 b; W2 C3 H4 _ //整理要写入的Blob数据 0 U) g% I# {# w LockMemories(NewsScript); 1 p8 F. i; s" @ NewsScript.GetEdition(NewsScript.m_ScriptHead.byteEditionNum); G: z' u" Y) s& Q/ w( N1 @
NewsScript.m_pScript=(BYTE *)GlobalLock(NewsScript.m_hScript); : r! |# w, E8 E; y$ W3 a j: l
if(NewsScript.m_pScript!=NULL) 0 R* p- m7 o3 k) U0 O! c) g& x4 g; u& d
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//再将刚插入的记录读出来,使该Query与该条记录关联 & S6 l' }4 |5 }4 V strSQL1="select file_id,script from content where file_id='"+ * f3 K9 Q7 J) a3 ^
m_szFileID+"'"; . M' F0 D( c7 f //允许该Query写 , B2 @, I2 e! p9 o dmStoryEditor->qryExec->RequestLive=true; 1 `0 j/ @/ ?9 W0 v. D$ B" | H
dmStoryEditor->qryExec->SQL->Clear(); . v0 s8 Y, O+ i5 F* y" v! R dmStoryEditor->qryExec->SQL->Add(strSQL1); " p8 @. L8 a7 i! m1 ?! A3 f dmStoryEditor->qryExec->Open(); 8 }, s! \- K$ f) e$ U0 w( T. R dmStoryEditor->qryExec->First(); ) b3 N( x4 U0 F) [) Y. | //将该Query置为可写 # r& _$ R& g9 h. d0 W1 t4 Z dmStoryEditor->qryExec->Edit(); : l0 L) [ W: d y' K
pScriptStream=new TBlobStream((TBlobField*)dmStoryEditor-> 2 G6 Z: S, Y2 `" J: E
qryExec->FieldByName("script"),bmReadWrite); - t, r& @' s! z( s) u* s n0 h
pScriptStream->Write(NewsScript.m_pScript, 6 p7 u8 x5 n; u: U' ] f0 x
NewsScript.m_lScriptRealSize); 3 H; g& S& E; [& F) K
dmStoryEditor->qryExec->ost(); 9 v* s Y7 P: P; w* R5 P& e dmStoryEditor->qryExec->RequestLive=false; . W! y# ~2 T- t* u7 _& q
delete pScriptStream; 2 b1 |$ Z+ p' |6 u' m: N
} , \+ ^. x2 S1 {" ~( u GlobalUnlock(NewsScript.m_hScript); % I/ O0 J. j9 Y- r5 O! ~* [2 L! n
UnLockMemories(NewsScript);