Definitions.-An arrangement of v objects (called treatments) in b sets 8 J c* u U- {+ @; X' U6 ?(called blocks) will be called a pairwise balanced design of index unity and type5 R" n" j5 ~ R) x! L3 x5 o
(v; ki, k2, .. ., ki) if each block contains either k1, k2, .. ., or km treatments which : J2 p }5 U- f4 iare all distinct (k, < v, k, $ kj), and every pair of distinct treatments occurs exactly " Q6 B3 F1 c9 {+ B9 cin one block of the design. If the number of blocks containing k, treatments is& M/ ]& i3 j$ K }' ?, Z3 Y
b,, then clearly b = A bi, v(v-1) = i biki(k -1)。。。 " _$ {1 p3 k* h6 v* _) @& T$ c: K! ]/ |4 Q" S0 I
谁能帮我解释一下,可以举个简单的例子。。谢谢!~4 n6 V) I1 p9 H5 d- P# \