关于一个定义的解释，请求帮忙！

skysophie

Definitions.-An arrangement of v objects (called treatments) in b sets
4 w+ J" E% i: g1 s(called blocks) will be called a pairwise balanced design of index unity and type
(v; ki, k2, .. ., ki) if each block contains either k1, k2, .. ., or km treatments which
are all distinct (k, < v, k, $ kj), and every pair of distinct treatments occurs exactly
in one block of the design. If the number of blocks containing k, treatments is
7 E, A( [) K: @7 y* Tb,, then clearly  b = A bi, v(v-1) = i biki(k -1)。。。
- t5 c+ \1 ?9 {/ |) N
$ A! m( z* V$ \9 s5 S- z谁能帮我解释一下，可以举个简单的例子。。谢谢！~

角凳

是告诉我们这是哪个领域的么？？