Definitions.-An arrangement of v objects (called treatments) in b sets. |& V. ]0 H) w: x) f
(called blocks) will be called a pairwise balanced design of index unity and type ! [# @8 H9 Q; f2 F(v; ki, k2, .. ., ki) if each block contains either k1, k2, .. ., or km treatments which' n! o+ e7 s4 w! Q, Y
are all distinct (k, < v, k, $ kj), and every pair of distinct treatments occurs exactly $ d0 ?; f( p* S$ x. \in one block of the design. If the number of blocks containing k, treatments is( b8 g$ b2 {9 [( N6 E3 A
b,, then clearly b = A bi, v(v-1) = i biki(k -1)。。。& D# t. T+ d( @0 U$ |6 C
+ {7 w. ~# X5 n3 \; `谁能帮我解释一下,可以举个简单的例子。。谢谢!~9 Q" @5 b9 e7 F+ H