关于一个定义的解释，请求帮忙！

skysophie

Definitions.-An arrangement of v objects (called treatments) in b sets
(called blocks) will be called a pairwise balanced design of index unity and type
: {) {8 ^1 U" |+ x& U! j(v; ki, k2, .. ., ki) if each block contains either k1, k2, .. ., or km treatments which
) z* t. D. q* `/ ^" Yare all distinct (k, < v, k, $ kj), and every pair of distinct treatments occurs exactly
in one block of the design. If the number of blocks containing k, treatments is
b,, then clearly  b = A bi, v(v-1) = i biki(k -1)。。。
) N4 X) s' n, @) O$ @+ D' T
谁能帮我解释一下，可以举个简单的例子。。谢谢！~

角凳

是告诉我们这是哪个领域的么？？