安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助!$ C0 d- _1 @( c) v0 D
1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 0 h4 [+ R0 u* m y! X
2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 % g, Z! O; y# K) Y
创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 , }2 K9 A7 c# q1 e
3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 + `+ Y+ ]1 P0 R: t9 s4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: : ]" U9 t1 p7 q* Y7 @# O0 H
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') & R/ K: a9 x6 p" w, Q>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') 6 l4 C: w; ?' I: z: { ; N9 S+ A9 g2 L这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 ; a8 X& S% n. c v
同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: 4 Q6 g7 b0 u9 y0 @' _function blkStruct = slblocks 8 w3 W/ U5 V5 q) N4 a
%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % # P; c; q$ |! K& q0 w
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. . `9 V7 ~# k1 f- l9 j
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. ! y: N& a+ d- ~ r% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. 4 f* w0 n9 h0 f4 u) |/ I0 U: y2 U
% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. ; }, a' F7 a; B9 W" M / U6 ~+ [8 ^$ Q9 f. k/ a# ^9 ` C d+ Y9 A( }* W" Y2 f - m6 b) D+ |0 `& B ) a* r. b. O. f, T# J* a! ?' @7 }( h- D) D8 T( {4 H1 T
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% # P8 J2 y2 C. C* \9 M
% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % 1 n! U0 z l/ b$ k: p* G; G& o0 X
% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. ; z% r' k) `# g, Q) h# a( s8 K% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % 1 ~$ P4 L7 ]2 O7 G" t! ?
% Example: % % % + z0 y; k5 d1 G7 s
% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % " }- Q+ S9 H9 Y9 }
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; 1 y6 i/ G5 |/ S+ c- }' p% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % & u g: Y7 u' a" h5 I/ h) t7 O: i/ w% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % & i9 U5 m' ]( @8 l$ [" q B% n
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % ! f4 {9 l Q# r' y( u8 @% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % ; Z2 r2 {2 o8 ?+ ]% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets $ F' M" N3 P. ]7 \$ E 1 J7 ]; ?7 _6 F7 Q' j# M + f! Y4 J& |, Q' O! m3 r: q7 P7 i
% and Toolboxes subsystem. % $ C; K" f: l( _! f8 ]& P2 ]- wblkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % 1 W9 [+ e4 b( G; E5 }) O2 u% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % . ], B+ m: R4 G( l7 c8 j
blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % 1 \; E3 _1 d' @ G% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % 5 Q g9 W2 Q2 p: [- ?
blkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % " n. M+ J* G1 v% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % 2 l6 d) \' z, z& @" }1 E
Browser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 , |8 V6 T; s! u! N
Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; 0 Y% X% U/ H7 pBrowser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % : g7 g! f u4 s6 x, g% Define information about Signal Viewers % ) e6 x0 {1 Y) O( U. Z4 lViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; 0 P1 O; s; m8 v' t
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" c1 c5 A( Z9 T; B4 V% 5 u- \3 h# H7 L' C: U$ ~- ~9 U& c4 `% Define information about Signal Generators % 3 N# l6 g+ G; g; }: vGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; ! [& Q0 D/ [( O1 Q* E2 ^
% Define information for model updater . v2 }) s- A2 ^) ~
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; 2 Q( X& A" o5 x1 {5 r
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks : C# \1 H { ?/ X, w+ `
5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 . d, L- W c& O' m+ C如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 % Z4 X( ~& O& S, @: y" \$ n- G保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。6 q* `8 w8 r2 n I% b
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