MATLAB 添加自定义的模块到simulink库浏览器

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安装了matlab2014b后，突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容，找了一种方法添加进去，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助！
6 {) P& P$ n, P" s$ c# A4 _# Q3 i1、创建库文件：打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件，首先启动Simulink工作窗口，单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项，选择【library】选项， 打开一个新的Library窗口界面，此时，用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样，就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。
; V8 ^; X8 {+ i7 a* [6 A5 Q" G5 x2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径，也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中，每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。
创建的Maltab路径是：Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary（根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定）,其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。
3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项，然后单击【Add Folder】按钮，将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save)，退出(Close)。
4、要显示自定义的模块库，还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入：
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all')
/ @" `" l, Q) m>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m')  
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3 B% X0 @; A2 k! Z  H% C# [+ c这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板，为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下，需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件
/ z) F$ f3 L# A0 I6 v* H  L" F同一目录下（即刚才创建的路径），然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改)，并保存：
- b) _% `! I" [2 t2 c9 R3 x1 E! Nfunction blkStruct = slblocks
%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: %
# u) u4 \0 E0 Q; W" i4 G4 _3 P% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem.
- g! u7 q4 y* D: g- Z$ Y% y% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
# P2 T2 P7 c6 s1 {! L% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below.
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% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: %
1 _/ ?% h7 a5 O8 o+ m% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser.
( s9 _- n; b# D% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. %
; j) p1 N4 ]0 k: g! ]. M% Example: % % %
% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % %
" |; n6 e6 a' y- a" j$ d% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras';
5 n$ [# P7 S# m" |% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % %
1 C5 c' Y# E% ?. V' M; x7 ]  q% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % %
; g% t( K  R! y' F/ |% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; %
% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ %
% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets
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( ?8 v5 Z. T) E5 X% and Toolboxes subsystem. %
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; %
! }0 }! _3 V( Y4 J  _" L% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. %
blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; %
% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. %
1 W! J7 H8 g) |; W) nblkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; %
' p7 t; _; Y( h& w% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. %
; U, T/ Y4 O! X9 GBrowser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名
Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras';
5 g  U) r6 q2 V, b  F7 h# DBrowser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; %
. a% C+ V1 R$ k, r4 M' w, \$ [% Define information about Signal Viewers %
Viewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer;
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# p& M5 t6 H. I3 s$ I3 H9 w% Define information about Signal Generators %
& x3 U* q* K$ ^, lGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator;
; `) D' N2 y9 x9 L% Define information for model updater
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper;
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks
8 V* P) R! v4 T+ _% ]7 S5、再打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库，展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块，就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。
如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库，需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中，打开Subsystem模块，删除所有内容（ports等元件），添加自己创建的模块
保存即可，然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。
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