安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助! 5 N5 T2 t- f7 h. m* t1 {1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 0 X4 I/ Q# a6 u0 ?& I5 k( T2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 4 H' B4 b0 _+ p6 T, |% k) p" P
创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 # H/ o6 t m9 Y0 I7 g2 H3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 s' p/ o- d; H, d2 ?4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: % X. [/ j# s- t
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') 5 z! ]( ]' a4 ?0 @>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') 7 b; X/ W1 J$ l# C
; }2 {4 A' S* z7 w
这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 & X2 V) R1 n# X* y; g
同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: ( a3 `: I, e: h. v! D9 ?
function blkStruct = slblocks 7 U: I% W4 c7 s! S8 M {%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % 3 k3 |& @' J- q" v. g$ M% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. ' }* ~9 ?: C1 m( D5 s" Y8 Z% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. + w o2 V& o$ ^2 `& k% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. . P2 J- N3 ~8 d- C6 s3 c3 K5 Z0 X% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. 2 W. r* C8 C* L6 J, E
! @; C) o$ h4 S1 w; E* ^9 @7 [! _" f2 \& ^
6 f* D) |5 \4 K# a r2 Z& I7 l- P, u* j! f, Z3 ]4 B
2 Z1 p o( {% c$ a6 n5 _0 d0 K+ j L( s1 A, x0 T# F
9 O/ |; Z3 C) J3 ?& @% x0 _* i+ t
6 ^) f0 \( z' q5 A3 s* F1 @% 7 m" Q- o* d% F0 X) l% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % 4 d9 {- S0 |' d3 |
% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. ( L: [9 y z( ^0 d, [% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % ' x; j$ J1 ^# [: ^) _( M7 F% Example: % % % / Q' u- P2 m8 _# y: \1 d% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % # R( ]* g* u% k' J
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; 7 @/ D! n& E( P4 M
% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % ; `; K* k6 d. C/ D# n* `/ c, R3 B
% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % $ L# E% G& R$ D/ q% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % ! m |( D+ P1 G4 ^( [' }5 B# h
% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % 1 ?. ?7 x, E5 k3 e( q% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets & u5 S' I9 @7 R) d
( x1 G+ g) y& v [" q7 d6 I8 n0 n3 q, \0 O9 h( a1 }9 z; d7 y1 e
8 ?% R. A/ R: v& ?+ D
% and Toolboxes subsystem. % 5 ?# K1 f! b3 `
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % ! }4 |8 e% Z% z: N+ K5 w. G0 z% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % # F+ m! W- P) P6 v) W G b+ L1 XblkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % ; U* e" A5 y; S4 n8 _5 z) @8 a% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % , ~* h# ?' M! {blkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % 3 w& e8 u; O# N9 D( B* W# v
% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % ; O M D0 z: O7 g: D/ J" j1 ?. eBrowser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 & k( H. z: u: N& i [Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; 9 v4 \6 N& B' e* M0 J+ J7 f8 `Browser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % . c Z( h! Z, b9 r% B1 X8 P1 h
% Define information about Signal Viewers % 8 G* [ e& ?8 t3 }$ P) yViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; ! `4 |" d; f7 R" g' r
6 S, d# l# | ^' c. t2 Q' P
) R9 p( i8 ^6 ^. N2 m% 1 D5 Y* W) H8 M$ b+ z
% Define information about Signal Generators % 0 `3 x) G; l6 i5 n$ c7 CGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; M+ Y) v' j( ~+ [# x7 S% Define information for model updater * X. F. N1 v$ \0 T& k( o3 Y# r& G%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; 2 l8 T& d8 V+ }7 j. g0 F
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks : z# B* v3 v }5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 5 }$ }" a9 I; d: D8 @如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 ' {/ [1 n2 b0 c6 E: e. ?( D, z+ K
保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。# f# e/ A7 }! X) F# j: |