MATLAB 添加自定义的模块到simulink库浏览器

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安装了matlab2014b后，突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容，找了一种方法添加进去，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助！
7 z" i0 i& r* S" o+ x/ ?! b( ^# x" p1、创建库文件：打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件，首先启动Simulink工作窗口，单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项，选择【library】选项， 打开一个新的Library窗口界面，此时，用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样，就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。
9 K0 M6 r) Y: [0 b2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径，也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中，每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。
- Q# ^; W! x) l( |; N( N创建的Maltab路径是：Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary（根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定）,其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。
& C8 @8 Q5 G* R4 l) E3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项，然后单击【Add Folder】按钮，将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save)，退出(Close)。
4、要显示自定义的模块库，还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入：
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all')
>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m')  

这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板，为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下，需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件
同一目录下（即刚才创建的路径），然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改)，并保存：
function blkStruct = slblocks
%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: %
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem.
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
; D2 O" v% y* `% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
5 s- v. Z+ V$ e- u% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below.


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%
  r0 m7 V* d5 O7 w5 G: p% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: %
4 ~! r4 Z- G; a, D4 F. O7 j: V% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser.
3 y) U7 L) R9 H3 U- \8 n% O% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. %
  _* Z# K3 t8 A+ @, ^/ h! H/ T% Example: % % %
- X  Z; y- k" b8 o% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % %
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras';
% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % %
4 z  k& p# i3 I, Q7 o7 u+ v% y! l% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % %
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; %
. M% \! e/ q1 L* H) a% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ %
# D# _' b% W' Z) d$ D% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets


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% and Toolboxes subsystem. %
5 K/ b- d, B) i% Q# j7 w+ iblkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; %
& j, Z1 Y2 ]% f; a, {% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. %
blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; %
# d* I! Y4 W0 i+ |2 m% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. %
5 P( B! C: l, ?7 d- t3 vblkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; %
% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. %
0 @, w1 H$ C6 f# o& W  [0 EBrowser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名
: R* X6 I3 k, M4 BBrowser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras';
! M1 @6 l0 N- O1 {: |$ p8 w0 s" |! nBrowser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; %
% Define information about Signal Viewers %
7 ^( W# Z, u% IViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer;
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8 n- T3 ]5 K! d% ]' Z# y% Define information about Signal Generators %
. V" v$ U/ F5 h! a, VGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator;
' V' J# o& C' D$ j% Define information for model updater
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper;
/ B" z! q9 r2 E$ E- G% sblkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks
( |! t/ D7 u' D, c5、再打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库，展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块，就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。
0 P! i  |/ h2 o9 B如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库，需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中，打开Subsystem模块，删除所有内容（ports等元件），添加自己创建的模块
保存即可，然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。
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