安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助! % K* Q% K( S5 P/ i1 B2 e1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 3 o. S% E: |0 h; q
2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 & L f. _! i4 _ w
创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 / w* N+ z- X. Z8 [# X
3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 # m; h/ ~( j( l5 L+ n4 d
4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: , z2 p( H! | B- K7 y/ d( {
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') 9 U2 h1 j, x4 o# `: M( z, U
>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') 8 t: l7 s* s1 J, A" D- ?4 k 4 a. I" V, ?% r* q/ R9 T4 Z' e0 m这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 8 o: Z( X* e/ b% K
同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: 5 P8 Z c0 h/ E: m. f
function blkStruct = slblocks : R( e4 o) x. Q3 v9 w
%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % 3 U* L( H% ~1 r) j4 W7 o0 j
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. 5 G' K1 u& m! G& n6 b5 }
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. " P ]' j" ?+ n% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. , O+ O* E3 O0 H1 N% f
% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. 1 C/ V6 N: m3 ?4 X- w
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% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % 1 z2 F0 m$ ?. g, V9 H, C
% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. & ]8 x8 l( x* m
% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % % L+ f! Q: J7 ]. E9 R; p0 y% Example: % % % , d+ @9 I% h$ b9 \+ M8 p/ \% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % - o" S% u. M/ }" \8 P: \% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; 2 ?: \/ |) i* \, S% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % 1 d1 I1 _+ Q# ~% r' }5 {6 I% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % / r6 ]! U0 W. [( W& m# x
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % ) x1 j `4 T. j9 V$ J8 `( r
% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % ( R+ r% p, H/ q: x4 v4 U& ?
% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets + I# ]* V+ @" V, F3 r
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% and Toolboxes subsystem. % % ]" J' s( m. N9 U7 U |
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % 5 C4 y- c3 H3 O1 U% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % 5 G3 Q. K- T; G) O7 E
blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % 0 p, s: a: p2 z I6 I7 C
% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % , a0 M6 N$ b- M' X1 t+ }( B
blkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % 7 f- p9 d7 l" m9 W1 e% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % , t7 J! L) o' ~$ J) ^4 M+ L
Browser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 8 ^) _1 \6 k7 f, X
Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; # ^# F9 O* R) F' l
Browser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % 4 r+ U; e' K2 u& M4 R& G% Define information about Signal Viewers % 3 h2 W6 x$ ^* L* x( q' h rViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; $ ~7 I" j4 n2 T% k; t
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% Define information about Signal Generators % , l+ s1 p0 X6 l& t4 }5 Q: BGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; 4 J \* w$ f, E& j' `- n
% Define information for model updater ; @; z" ~- }0 p: g# I
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; 8 e1 ~- M: Q' U. k' E+ [: ^# tblkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks & \" e3 @+ ]- @5 R1 U7 M0 W" ~5 T
5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 ) r7 {' q6 b2 r. ?2 e
如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 - @/ h6 T. F4 k4 C# F) i, I
保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。: z3 ^" _. ]( o/ m* b, G
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