安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助!, i0 ?! t( T# t7 p5 |
1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 6 ^1 j0 d' w$ }6 U4 ?# @: f2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 + Y& {2 z+ b* p% I
创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 0 V+ m* }' B; [: c, H; _3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 , P% j m/ d0 a7 ^8 |4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: * ~8 r* e2 w' O( |/ `
>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') $ e3 W2 D+ J& K0 L1 y>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') 3 Z& J+ g4 S) \/ `; P
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这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 ' C0 Q2 E/ E, w% i* F( [! c同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: ~* t& {5 T+ f2 Q9 G
function blkStruct = slblocks . p9 d1 i+ {2 [8 @; w( q( f9 F%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % 1 |5 O* t- N, P5 [% t, x( d
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. , U/ [# c# C7 h4 H% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. * l7 \$ b$ k& {# Z$ I" V% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. 3 E' R ^# B) t" d, f: `% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. 5 b7 q1 @+ `$ _$ P
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% , e. a H5 }' V3 i' y: C _% n6 v% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % 7 F! N0 g. i% x! |% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. $ p( ^9 X8 { W3 L# j: Z8 h" H% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % * h: Y" t0 m# J# s) `) J$ X& v( q- z
% Example: % % % & l; P6 C4 t0 \7 S
% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % ) v5 j6 i! m/ q- k, g% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; ! M4 y* U2 d; q$ p+ Z% Q) c9 G
% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % 7 w d0 t: s( m, b9 R8 [5 ?: ^% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % ! W" s3 Z+ n* Z, m7 q1 I, V5 ?% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % & t6 }& ?. n2 ~7 Q |2 d0 W8 e: t1 F% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % k- s+ G" Z' {* g9 x o
% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets 3 h4 N4 F0 q2 p ~( d# r; _9 a: k* h4 R7 l$ k; b9 L2 {
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% and Toolboxes subsystem. % 0 f9 f0 B6 S- `( S, i
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % + p* l( c3 u$ E
% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % : |$ Q$ n1 h5 W; oblkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % * D6 q% _4 x; Y1 n/ S- Y% f% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % ' B5 X2 e4 D8 J! j$ R; sblkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % " n3 G0 k. E: X/ m7 s, n% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % ! Z5 i5 b. P1 c
Browser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 & K: Y3 {( v1 F+ v @6 nBrowser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; " v1 ` \; w$ g, b3 ^
Browser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % ' v& T# J$ f9 a. s3 B
% Define information about Signal Viewers % $ j6 w4 M- @, L+ y$ uViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; , d$ x# i2 ` j( g5 E4 h8 e
6 \& w: \+ s2 F* o1 w ( q3 ]$ {$ g" z( J; ?% * L) X9 f0 v( R+ I: g% Define information about Signal Generators % * r, T. W8 D- y) p3 f! B2 c
Generator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; ' S/ I: N- X1 m2 Z8 L6 V, E' U
% Define information for model updater ' N; ]+ X5 r$ M
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; 5 c; U% ?0 r1 j; `blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks / V% ~3 n( q8 j9 |4 c- Q% q5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 1 m4 m6 b$ l+ F如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 6 A2 V* A9 e" Y, _' V8 q( G
保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。 # U$ s7 _6 Z2 @ 9 z( `. J6 f) L * o- a% u% A- r: h