安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助!! v4 [: d. p& A8 q2 I
1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 % B) O+ }: O4 @: {
2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 5 s* L, {# Y: V创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 7 g9 W) v+ Q; M6 j2 F& w
3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 ! A! m" A; G; x* q. N4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: 1 V+ j; E1 a) R>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') & v: F( q/ e2 |; ~>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') : b5 h3 J9 b: Y1 u, o , V1 n% {9 B, n0 J" e- w这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 9 e: C2 b1 \8 ?7 s1 I
同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: 2 Q7 m: ^9 a. ?! _: D( s, vfunction blkStruct = slblocks ) d' u+ f% `) D1 a%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % 7 r& c3 }% J+ W' [
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. 7 ?7 }% \( [9 V% c ~# M2 C
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. ( X. B3 z& I" E9 H' v% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. ' m$ P( R. D* p( @2 ^" }" x6 w. P S8 s
% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. , h l4 x! `' L: e $ e: M: O1 }6 `# c4 \: ^+ C, B3 S. g1 r2 o% A* y
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7 y' {- D! t- }+ |% % q! a1 G* m! C, v( D+ U% s3 d3 i
% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % , n( |2 q9 D" G. w! i, Z/ r. ^
% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. 9 Y) D2 s t9 Z+ G4 v. }# Y+ H f, I) t% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % ( l: H; w c5 v* d# ^
% Example: % % % - L1 C4 ]) n* K2 h! C) z8 \% S' T% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % 1 j: x& p- K1 E9 h8 j
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; 3 h1 f0 E+ g5 n6 F. {
% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % / X; d* T; i) Q# L% O
% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % 6 w: c, q5 O% n1 x# I
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % 1 ^2 i1 Q9 r( E% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % + U0 t3 L7 R* ?6 z, H
% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets : f7 I- {3 ^3 N
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5 g3 W6 O/ ?8 N+ ]3 @. c2 l 7 o) }4 I$ T0 p% and Toolboxes subsystem. % ! @* y2 W" D) m' {1 M$ q( D
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % + m& I9 L% o' i
% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % 4 R' { A _/ b* qblkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % / {! I' v+ c! Y& ^$ m
% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % ( O6 {- M% j# O6 w' cblkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % 2 f, u5 g* @1 Y
% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % : L/ K" z C/ ?. C# `7 z' z
Browser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 ( G$ P$ l! z$ p0 P6 J/ `# ?Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; " i. c8 p2 q& ^/ E! jBrowser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % , z, |' p& {. A6 o L4 S+ s
% Define information about Signal Viewers % * o$ q* l& [& r, Y+ N
Viewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; , E( d' j6 \- y9 b8 i; t # g R4 u5 ^) X$ h2 E' u9 U9 } 1 p/ B: }: V8 ?
% - ^5 R, ~$ g( {- }% Define information about Signal Generators % p: Y2 |, E" A \% BGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; * F! `% A. n+ t% Define information for model updater 3 f- B3 }% z2 a2 b2 v* g%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; / A# W8 V6 s4 ~ F; G, o& B* E+ \
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks 1 U( M0 G% ]& d7 d! A* z5 H A3 o U
5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 , d6 _6 M; ^9 p$ N: V3 z4 V" j如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 $ |6 E/ F1 m" k' t* x4 I: x6 s4 h保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。( q" x8 Z/ R( x6 P
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