MATLAB 添加自定义的模块到simulink库浏览器

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安装了matlab2014b后，突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容，找了一种方法添加进去，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助！
, D/ e4 P! K8 B; k1、创建库文件：打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件，首先启动Simulink工作窗口，单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项，选择【library】选项， 打开一个新的Library窗口界面，此时，用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样，就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。
2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径，也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中，每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。
2 [* e8 \+ {/ b- p创建的Maltab路径是：Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary（根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定）,其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。
+ Q/ u( |$ V. @& B: l. q3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项，然后单击【Add Folder】按钮，将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save)，退出(Close)。
2 f3 W2 H# L1 H; D& Q" a! h$ G4 V4、要显示自定义的模块库，还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入：
6 ?( I. s2 D9 D+ K8 b) p6 H& l>> which('slblocks.m', '-all')
: u) j7 F/ R5 M' y>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m')  
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% e4 R  t! n0 C这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板，为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下，需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件
* H* M* z3 I6 [: V- ^6 T3 N6 N同一目录下（即刚才创建的路径），然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改)，并保存：
+ p- D2 I  {! ?+ r) k6 g( l7 U/ e$ dfunction blkStruct = slblocks
%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: %
  U  _( p$ x% Y% \$ b; z$ \% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem.
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
, x8 a6 J2 |: ]3 I* [% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem.
; M6 ]* A/ P+ j% j. i* v% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below.
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% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: %
( j# }& ~7 _( ^8 K, u+ `% N% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser.
: I) [( a, Y$ f- j% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. %
% Example: % % %
9 j( C+ K' ^$ z; [6 p; p; e6 ?7 d% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % %
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras';
) _! O. [; ]1 x$ p% _( i( u% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % %
% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % %
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; %
% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ %
/ }; G) U; x3 d% J, l& i% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets
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% and Toolboxes subsystem. %
& W+ |8 A3 N+ v3 OblkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; %
3 a! M4 g2 k; r0 M% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. %
  I6 r4 G# J# e2 i( t+ F' DblkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; %
- S" C& G% M4 x* e2 b2 `  h! F% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. %
blkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; %
9 m( Q9 {; L& U8 H1 D  {% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. %
/ g/ h) z7 m: |9 ~Browser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名
1 x/ w, T/ x3 L, W, \" S7 ?Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras';
6 ~2 G2 X. c4 L3 vBrowser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; %
& k2 y; y3 V) }/ q1 Q% Define information about Signal Viewers %
# F; c; n2 g( f. ~6 DViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer;

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1 a5 @/ P7 L  R$ f) k' g; c' o# ^% Define information about Signal Generators %
6 |# p1 v* G# B" KGenerator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator;
% Define information for model updater
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper;
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks
/ \+ e! K* D( l2 k4 @+ K5、再打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库，展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块，就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。
如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库，需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中，打开Subsystem模块，删除所有内容（ports等元件），添加自己创建的模块
5 ?' F& ^( D8 B6 D$ x- Q) N保存即可，然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser，按F5刷新，即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。


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