安装了matlab2014b后,突然发现Simulink Library Browser窗口中没有内容,找了一种方法添加进去,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助! $ S. c& b0 e \. F5 D( l- d5 r1、创建库文件:打开Simulink Library Browser窗口。要建立Simulink库文件,首先启动Simulink工作窗口,单击菜单栏【File】下的【New】选项,选择【library】选项, 打开一个新的Library窗口界面,此时,用户可以将自己需要添加的一些模块加入到新的窗口中。然后保存为Own_efinition.mdl(所需要定义的库文件名称)。这样,就建立了一个 自定义的库文件。 ( N! k) T; u7 [2 K1 F) d/ t) S T
2、在Matlab路径下创建存放库文件的路径,也即自定义的模块库在Library Browser下的显示位置。注意在Matlab中,每一个模块库文件所在的路径必须不同。 # k0 ^( K: X9 a/ E3 d1 t创建的Maltab路径是:Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkMyLibrary(根据自己的Matlab安装路径来确定),其中MyLibrary为自定义的文件夹。 9 q) I9 v$ X( Q0 y8 @8 X- S) q& A
3、将第一步中建立的库文件拷贝到新建的Matlab路径下。在Matlab主窗口的【File】菜单栏下选择【Set Path】选项,然后单击【Add Folder】按钮,将新建的 路径添加进来,然后保存(Save),退出(Close)。 * D2 S8 R- z2 {: F- K C4、要显示自定义的模块库,还需要拷贝slblocks.m函数到新建的路径下。在Matlab的命令窗口中输入: 0 P+ s$ q; I; f" n, ^>> which('slblocks.m', '-all') }8 Y7 `: q) a' X
>> open('Drogram FilesMATLABR2011btoolboxSimulinkSimulinkblocksslblocks.m') . y2 ^1 u/ ^" h ( F0 x6 e+ ^+ Y2 y; s/ f7 @0 r这样就可以打开slbocks.m文件模板,为了将自定义的模块库显示在Library Browser窗口下,需要对该程序进行修改。首先把slbocks.m文件拷贝到自定义库文件 ' _& J$ t- p3 k同一目录下(即刚才创建的路径),然后打开该文件进行如下修改(红色为所作修改),并保存: . H+ a8 R0 x% X5 i
function blkStruct = slblocks 5 o: `2 t; d9 _) V%SLBLOCKS Defines the block library for a specific Toolbox or Blockset. % SLBLOCKS returns information about a Blockset to Simulink. The % information returned is in the form of a BlocksetStruct with the % following fields: % # b- J6 Z) o8 S
% Name Name of the Blockset in the Simulink block library % Blocksets & Toolboxes subsystem. 9 F( I6 H5 T$ M# ]9 H' L$ H
% OpenFcn MATLAB expression_r(function) to call when you % double-click on the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. % ]2 i* q; q6 y6 J% MaskDisplay Optional field that specifies the Mask Display commands % to use for the block in the Blocksets & Toolboxes % subsystem. % |: r0 I, ?, J) s1 u. K' `- H% Browser Array of Simulink Library Browser structures, described % below. ; k t: @# ~9 J: C 6 ^7 h0 h w4 G5 ~1 Z4 I6 Q3 R N3 X, Y* i$ x
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% The Simulink Library Browser needs to know which libraries in your % Blockset it should show, and what names to give them. To provide % this information, define an array of Browser data structures with one % array element for each library to display in the Simulink Library % Browser. Each array element has two fields: % ( n9 g' k* L4 b# o7 X, [ f
% Library File name of the library (mdl-file) to include in the % Library Browser. z% H7 O) r# g* f0 a
% Name Name displayed for the library in the Library Browser % window. Note that the Name is not required to be the % same as the mdl-file name. % ; U" y. s2 _' L% Example: % % % & ^$ {5 {3 U. r7 V, u' L
% % Define the BlocksetStruct for the Simulink block libraries % % Only simulink_extras shows up in Blocksets & Toolboxes % % . T# O; J% x! U" u+ E9 l/ u* N0 i
% blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; # @* f8 [' @5 {- k1 N% blkStruct.MaskDisplay = sprintf('SimulinknExtras'); % % % B2 P; x1 b Z8 y6 [
% % Both simulink and simulink_extras show up in the Library Browser. % % ; B% i( Q& x8 t
% blkStruct.Browser(1).Library = 'simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(1).Name = 'Simulink'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; % blkStruct.Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; % ) w) A4 R0 D" _4 C# p# p
% Copyright 1990-2006 The MathWorks, Inc. % $Revision: 1.20.2.10 $ % / q! l6 y; d3 B1 A8 T
% Name of the subsystem which will show up in the Simulink Blocksets 9 n( a; t2 [6 H, {) e- p6 U$ q' N( l3 B6 t. K
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% and Toolboxes subsystem. % . W) ?" b: T1 ^ e, Q
blkStruct.Name = ['Simulink' sprintf('n') 'Extras']; % & ^8 M' H) q3 W+ z W8 a. V% q; A% The function that will be called when the user double-clicks on % this icon. % ; k0 _; X/ t! t# a* w
blkStruct.OpenFcn = 'simulink_extras'; % # {$ F5 s6 }% C1 q% The argument to be set as the Mask Display for the subsystem. You % may comment this line out if no specific mask is desired. % Example: blkStruct.MaskDisplay = 'plot([0:2*pi],sin([0:2*pi]));'; % No display for Simulink Extras. % % P6 M2 r/ J; T1 n& }( e( oblkStruct.MaskDisplay = ''; % 8 g3 o5 }5 J& Y9 P% Define the Browser structure array, the first element contains the % information for the Simulink block library and the second for the % Simulink Extras block library. % 8 Q4 ]; c5 ~9 fBrowser(1).Library = 'Own_efinition'; %这个是库文件名 # a. i) x0 g' C9 c
Browser(1).Name = 'MyLibrary'; %这个是需要在库浏览器中显示的名称 Browser(1).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? Browser(2).Library = 'simulink_extras'; Browser(2).Name = 'Simulink Extras'; ) o4 x) }$ a. r. d
Browser(2).IsFlat = 0;% Is this library "flat" (i.e. no subsystems)? blkStruct.Browser = Browser; clear Browser; % 2 f6 ^9 e) k! {. ^% Define information about Signal Viewers % ) h3 q' c8 [0 M( k+ dViewer(1).Library = 'simviewers'; Viewer(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Viewer = Viewer; clear Viewer; 4 n) S3 \' r V$ Y ) f9 h6 M- i2 q7 U0 _3 W / ^! J: }3 ^8 h8 P4 R, E, _, T0 p
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% Define information about Signal Generators % # N/ l0 }9 M+ o, a7 V
Generator(1).Library = 'simgens'; Generator(1).Name = 'Simulink'; blkStruct.Generator = Generator; clear Generator; ( c, r+ r( w) g% Define information for model updater : b+ a% }* L$ f: `' z: y4 C: y
%blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhDetermineBrokenLinks = @UpdateSimulinkBrokenLinksMappingHelper; * C% {. E; i/ [
blkStruct.ModelUpdaterMethods.fhSeparatedChecks = @UpdateSimulinkBlocksHelper; % End of slblocks * U( K+ O+ S; U0 i! k, a5、再打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库,展开后可以看到内部的自定义模块。那么用户可以方便地进行拖放模块,就可以使用 自定义的封装模块了。 7 |4 \# v# g2 r! P( i
如果还要在新建的模块库下面创建子模块库,需要把Subsystem模块加入到模块库中,打开Subsystem模块,删除所有内容(ports等元件),添加自己创建的模块 ; R% o5 o# X* c1 _- p
保存即可,然后重新打开Simulink Library Browser,按F5刷新,即可看到自定义的模块库和字模块库。: d% X( e, S/ c3 ?# h- j